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The Predictors of Prolonged Second Stage of Labor

https://doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2019-16-1-9

Abstract

Objective: to study the predictors of prolonged second stage of labor. Material and methods. The study of labors complicated by prolonged second stage has been performed (n = 120). The analysis of the obtained data was carried out in comparison with those of the control group which included primiparas with physiological delivery (n = 30). Results. The labors complicated by prolonged second stage more often started with induction (p = 0.001), more often there was a necessity for oxytocin in delivery (58 % vs 36.6 % in the control group; p = 0.034), the duration of the first stage was longer (435 (295; 520) min vs 305 (255; 470) min; p = 0.035), as well as a higher frequency rate of occiput posterior presentation was noted (14.8% versus 3.3% in the control group; p < 0.001)). Conclusion. The application of labor induction, the necessity for the use of oxytocin, as well as occipital posterior presentation are the predictors for prolonged second period of labor.

About the Authors

V. N. Kalachev
Учреждение образования «Гомельский государственный медицинский университет»
Belarus


T. N. Zakharenkova
Учреждение образования «Гомельский государственный медицинский университет»
Belarus


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Review

For citations:


Kalachev V.N., Zakharenkova T.N. The Predictors of Prolonged Second Stage of Labor. Health and Ecology Issues. 2019;(1):45-49. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2019-16-1-9

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ISSN 2220-0967 (Print)
ISSN 2708-6011 (Online)