Preview

Health and Ecology Issues

Advanced search

THE FREQUENCY OF CARRIAGE AND RESISTANCE TO ANTIBACTERIAL THERAPY OF S. PNEUMONIAE

https://doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2005-2-1-19

Abstract

At this work we presented the results of studying of S. pneumoniae carriage frequency in children from organized collectives of Republic Belarus. These frequency reaches 74,74±2,57%. We have determined the susceptibility of S. pneumoniae clinical isolates to penicillin (77,58±5,48%), amoxycillin and cefotaxime (100% both), macrolides and lyncosamides (91,38±3,68%). We demonstrated some differences in the susceptibility of S. pneumoniae isolates received from children of the closed collectives, which is significantly lower and composes 28,29±3,14% to penicillin, 66,83±3,29% to erythromycin, 65,85±3,31% to azytromycin, 70,25±3,19% to clarytromycin, 73,17±3,09% to midecamycin and clindamycin.

About the Authors

V. V. Skvortsova
Vitebsk State Medical University, Republic Belarus
Belarus


S. K. Zenkova
Vitebsk State Medical University, Republic Belarus
Belarus


T. I. Dmitrachenko
Vitebsk State Medical University, Republic Belarus
Belarus


I. V. Zhyltsou
Vitebsk State Medical University, Republic Belarus
Belarus


References

1. Авдеев С.Н. Внебольничная пневмония // Consilium-medicum, 2003. - № 2. - С. 13-15.

2. Козлов Р.С., Кречикова О.И., Сивая О.В. и кол. Антимикробная резистентность Streptococcus pneumoniae в России: результаты проспективного многоцентрового исследования (фаза А проекта ПеГАС-I) // Клин. Микробиол Антимикр Химиотер, 2002. - № 3. - С. 267-277.

3. Ноников В.Е. Внебольничные пневмонии // Consilium-medicum, 2000. - № 10. - С. 10-12.

4. Сидоренко С.В., Яковлев С.В. Антибактериальная терапия пневмоний у взрослых // Уч.-метод. пос. для врачей. - М., 1999. - С. 32.

5. Яковлев С.В. Антибактериальная терапия пневмоний // Пульмонология, 1997. - №1. - С. 56-60.

6. Dominguez M.A., Pallares R. Antibiotic resistance in respiratory pathogens // Curr Opin Pulm Med, 1998. - № 4. - P. 173-179.

7. Goldstein F.W., Acar J.F. Antimicrobial resistance among lower respiratory tract isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae: results of a 1992-1993 Western Europe and USA collaborative surveillance study: The Alexander Project Collaborative Group // J Antimicrob Chemother, 1996. - № 38. - P. 71-84.

8. Huchon G, Woodhead M. Management of adult community-acquired lower respiratory tract infections // Eur Respir Rev, 1998. - № 8. - P. 391-426.

9. Ortqvist A. Treatment of community-acquired lower respiratory tract infections in adults // Eur Respir J, 2002. - № 20. - P. 40-53.

10. Shackcloth J., Williams L., Farrell, D. J. Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes isolated from a paediatric population in Great Britain and Ireland: the in vitro activity of telithromycin versus comparators // J. Infection, 2004. - № 48. - P. 229-235.


Review

For citations:


Skvortsova V.V., Zenkova S.K., Dmitrachenko T.I., Zhyltsou I.V. THE FREQUENCY OF CARRIAGE AND RESISTANCE TO ANTIBACTERIAL THERAPY OF S. PNEUMONIAE. Health and Ecology Issues. 2005;(1):99-102. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2005-2-1-19

Views: 207


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2220-0967 (Print)
ISSN 2708-6011 (Online)