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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zdor</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы здоровья и экологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Health and Ecology Issues</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-0967</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-6011</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Gomel State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51523/2708-6011.2005-2-1-19</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zdor-299</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЧАСТОТА НОСИТЕЛЬСТВА И РЕЗИСТЕНТНОСТЬ К АНТИМИКРОБНЫМ ПРЕПАРАТАМ S. PNEUMONIAE</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE FREQUENCY OF CARRIAGE AND RESISTANCE TO ANTIBACTERIAL THERAPY OF S. PNEUMONIAE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скворцова</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skvortsova</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зенькова</surname><given-names>С. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zenkova</surname><given-names>S. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дмитраченко</surname><given-names>Т. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dmitrachenko</surname><given-names>T. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жильцов</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhyltsou</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Витебский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Vitebsk State Medical University, Republic Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2005</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>03</month><year>2005</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>99</fpage><lpage>102</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Скворцова В.В., Зенькова С.К., Дмитраченко Т.И., Жильцов И.В., 2005</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2005</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Скворцова В.В., Зенькова С.К., Дмитраченко Т.И., Жильцов И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Skvortsova V.V., Zenkova S.K., Dmitrachenko T.I., Zhyltsou I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/299">https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/299</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе представлены результаты изучения частоты носительства S. pneumoniae у детей организованных коллективов Республики Беларусь, которая достигает 74,74±2,57%. Определена чувствительность клинических изолятов S.pneumoniae к пенициллину - 77,58±5,48%, амоксициллину, цефотаксиму - по 100%, макролидам и линкосамидам - 91,38±3,68%. Показаны различия в чувствительности изолятов S.pneumoniae, выделенных у детей закрытых детских коллективов, которая значительно ниже и составляет к пенициллину 28,29±3,14%, эритромицину - 66,83±3,29%, азитромицину - 65,85±3,31%, кларитромицину - 70,25±3,19%, мидекамицину, клиндамицину - 73,17±3,09%.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>At this work we presented the results of studying of S. pneumoniae carriage frequency in children from organized collectives of Republic Belarus. These frequency reaches 74,74±2,57%. We have determined the susceptibility of S. pneumoniae clinical isolates to penicillin (77,58±5,48%), amoxycillin and cefotaxime (100% both), macrolides and lyncosamides (91,38±3,68%). We demonstrated some differences in the susceptibility of S. pneumoniae isolates received from children of the closed collectives, which is significantly lower and composes 28,29±3,14% to penicillin, 66,83±3,29% to erythromycin, 65,85±3,31% to azytromycin, 70,25±3,19% to clarytromycin, 73,17±3,09% to midecamycin and clindamycin.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>антибиотики</kwd><kwd>антимикробная резистентность</kwd><kwd>S. pneumoniae</kwd><kwd>пневмококк</kwd><kwd>аntibiotics</kwd><kwd>resistance to antibacterial preparations</kwd><kwd>S. pneumoniae</kwd><kwd>Pneumococcus</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>антибиотики</kwd><kwd>антимикробная резистентность</kwd><kwd>S. pneumoniae</kwd><kwd>пневмококк</kwd><kwd>аntibiotics</kwd><kwd>resistance to antibacterial preparations</kwd><kwd>S. pneumoniae</kwd><kwd>Pneumococcus</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Авдеев С.Н. 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