ABNORMAL FOLIC ACID HOMOCYSTEINE METABOLISM AS MATERNAL RISK FACTORS FOR DOWN SYNDROME IN JAPAN
https://doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2004-1-1-7
Abstract
Department of Public Health, Department of Pediatrics, Department of Molecular Epidemiology, Biostatistics Section and Department of Molecular Medicine,Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan Background: Japan has been considered as «a folate sufficient area», since traditional Japanese food contains an adequate amount of folic acid. However, the recent westernized food style of young Japanese mothers may affect the intake of folic acid among them. This food style may contribute to the occurrence of Down syndrome, which has proved to be linked to abnormal folate and homocysteine metabolisms. Aim of the study: To preliminary evaluate the levels of folic acid, homocysteine and other relevant factors which are associated with folate metabolism, among Japanese women who had pregnancies affected by Down syndrome. Methods: Blood samples from 31 women who had pregnancies affected by Down syndrome (DS) were obtained. 60 age-matched control blood samples were also obtained from mothers who had not experienced miscarriages or abnormal pregnancies
About the Authors
NOBORU TAKAMURAJapan
TATSURO KONDOH
Japan
SYOHEI OHGI
Japan
KOKICHI ARISAWA
Japan
MARIKO MINE
Japan
SHUNICHI YAMASHITA
Japan
KIYOSHI AOYAGI
Japan
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Review
For citations:
TAKAMURA N., KONDOH T., OHGI S., ARISAWA K., MINE M., YAMASHITA Sh., AOYAGI K. ABNORMAL FOLIC ACID HOMOCYSTEINE METABOLISM AS MATERNAL RISK FACTORS FOR DOWN SYNDROME IN JAPAN. Health and Ecology Issues. 2004;(1):41-44. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2004-1-1-7