Организация медицинской помощи пациентам онкологического профиля в условиях пандемии COVID-19
https://doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2022-19-1-03
Аннотация
В статье приведен обзор данных зарубежной литературы, включающий ряд аспектов, отражающих рекомендации по организации медицинской помощи пациентам онкологического профиля в условиях пандемии COVID-19. Автор акцентирует внимание на том, что пандемия стала серьезным вызовом для системы оказания медицинской помощи не только в Республике Беларусь, но и продемонстрировала ряд проблем в организации здравоохранения в большинстве стран мира. В частности, пандемия привела к ухудшению ситуации с доступностью и качеством медицинской помощи, оказываемой пациентам онкологического профиля, а в периодических изданиях часто появляются сообщения о высоком риске тяжелых осложнений у данной группы населения при развитии COVID-19.
Ключевые слова
Об авторе
В. С. ВолчекБеларусь
Волчек Владислав Станиславович, врач-интерн, хирург-онколог
Гомель
Список литературы
1. World Health Organization. Director-General’s remarks at the media briefing on 2019-nCoV on 11 February 2020. [date of access 2021 February 12]. Available from: http://www.who.int/dg/speeches/detail/who-director-general-s-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-2019-ncov-on-11-february-2020
2. Yu J, Ouyang W, Chua M, Xie C. SARS-CoV-2 Transmission in patients with cancer at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Wuhan, China. JAMA Oncology. 2020;6(7):1108-1110. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaoncol.2020.0980
3. Lewis M. Between Scylla and Charybdis — Oncologic Decision Making in the Time of Covid-19. The New England Journal of Medicine. 2020;382:2285-2287. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmp2006588
4. Cannistra S, Haffty B, Ballman K. Challenges Faced by Medical Journals During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 2020;38(19):2206. https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.20.00858
5. London J, Fazio-Eynullayeva E, Palchuk M, et al. Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Cancer-Related Patient Encounters. JCO Clinical Cancer Informatics. 2020;4:657-665. (Published online July 27, 2020). https://doi.org/10.1200/cci.20.00068
6. ASCO Special report: Guide to cancer care delivery during the COVID-19 pandemic. [date of access 2021 February 12]. Available from: http://www.asco.org/sites/new-www.asco.org/files/content-files/2020-ASCO-Guide-Cancer-COVID19.pdf
7. Cinar P, Kubal T, Freifeld A, et al. Safety at the Time of the COVID-19 Pandemic: How to Keep our Oncology Patients and Healthcare Workers Safe. Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network. 2020;18(5):504-509. https://doi.org/10.6004/jnccn.2020.7572
8. Mazzone P, Gould M, Arenberg D, et al. Management of Lung Nodules and Lung Cancer Screening During the COVID-19 Pandemic: CHEST Expert Panel Report. Chest, 2020;158(1):406-415. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chest.2020.04.020
9. Ciavattini A, Delli Carpini G, Giannella L, et al. Expert consensus from the Italian Society for Colposcopy and Cervico-Vaginal Pathology (SICPCV) for colposcopy and outpatient surgery of the lower genital tract during the COVID-19 pandemic. International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics. 2020;149(3):269-272. https://doi.org/10.1002/ijgo.13158
10. Ceugnart L, Delaloge S, Balleyguier C, et al. Dépistage et diagnostic du cancer du sein à la fin de période de confinement COVID-19, aspects pratiques et hiérarchisation des priorités [Breast cancer screening and diagnosis at the end of the COVID-19 confinement period, practical aspects and prioritization rules: recommendations of 6 French health professionals societies]. Bull Cancer. 2020;107(6):623-628. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bulcan.2020.04.006
11. ASCCP interim guidance for timing of diagnostic and treatment procedures for patients with abnormal cervical screening tests. [date of access 2021 February 12]. Available from: http://www.asccp.org/covid-19
12. McBain R, Cantor J, Jena A, et al. Decline and Rebound in Routine Cancer Screening Rates During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal of General Internal Medicine. 2021;36:1829-1831. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-021-06660-5
13. Bakouny Z, Paciotti M, Schmidt A, et al. Cancer Screening Tests and Cancer Diagnoses During the COVID-19 Pandemic. JAMA Oncology. 2021;7(3):458-460. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaoncol.2020.7600
14. Chen R, Haynes K, Du S, et al. Association of Cancer Screening Deficit in the United States With the COVID-19 Pandemic. JAMA Oncology. 2021;7(6):878-884. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0884
15. Amit M, Tam S, Bader T, et al. Pausing cancer screening during the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 pandemic: Should we revisit the recommendations? European Journal of Cancer. 2020;134:86-89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejca.2020.04.016
16. Ricciardiello L, Ferrari C, Cameletti M, et al. Impact of SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic on Colorectal Cancer Screening Delay: Effect on Stage Shift and Increased Mortality. Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology. 2021;19(7):1410-1417. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cgh.2020.09.008
17. Alagoz O, Lowry K, Kurian A, et al. Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Breast Cancer Mortality in the US: Estimates From Collaborative Simulation Modeling. Journal of the National Cancer Institute. 2021;113(11):1484-1494. https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/djab097
18. Velazquez A, Hayward J, Gregory B, Dixit N. Trends in Breast Cancer Screening in a Safety-Net Hospital During the COVID-19 Pandemic. JAMA Netw Open. 2021;4(8):e2119929. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.19929
19. Basu P, Alhomoud S, Taghavi K, et al. Cancer Screening in the Coronavirus Pandemic Era: Adjusting to a New Situation. JCO Global Oncology. 2021;7(416). https://doi.org/10.1200/go.21.00033
20. Neal R, Nekhlyudov L, Wheatstone P, Koczwara B. Cancer care during and after the pandemic. BMJ. 2020;370:m2622. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m2622
21. Helsper C, Campbell C, Emery J, et al. Cancer has not gone away: A primary care perspective to support a balanced approach for timely cancer diagnosis during COVID-19. European Journal of Cancer Car. 2020;29(5):e13290. https://doi.org/10.1111/ecc.13290
22. Kregting L, Kaljouw S, de Jonge L, et al. Effects of cancer screening restart strategies after COVID-19 disruption. British Journal of Cancer. 2021;124:1516-1523. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41416-021-01261-9
23. Miglioretti D, Bissell M, Kerlikowske K, et al. Assessment of a Risk-Based Approach for Triaging Mammography Examinations During Periods of Reduced Capacity. JAMA Network Open. 2021;4(3):e211974. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.1974
24. Local reactions, systemic reactions, adverse events, and serious adverse events: Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. [date of access 2021 February 25]. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/covid-19/info-by-product/moderna/reactogenicity.html
25. Local reactions, systemic reactions, adverse events, and serious adverse events: Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 Vaccine. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. [date of access 2021 February 25]. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/covid-19/info-by-product/pfizer/reactogenicity.html
26. Robinson K, Maimone S, Gococo-Benore D, et al. Incidence of Axillary Adenopathy in Breast Imaging After COVID-19 Vaccination. JAMA Oncology. 2021;7(9):13951397. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.3127
27. Adin M, Isufi E, Kulon M, Pucar D. Association of COVID-19 mRNA Vaccine With Ipsilateral Axillary Lymph Node Reactivity on Imaging. JAMA Oncology, 2021;7(8):1241-1242. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.1794
28. Becker A, Perez-Johnston R, Chikarmane S, et al. Multidisciplinary Recommendations Regarding PostVaccine Adenopathy and Radiologic Imaging: Radiology Scientific Expert Panel. Radiology. 2021;300:E323-327. https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2021210436
29. Lehman C, D’Alessandro H, Mendoza D, et al. Unilateral Lymphadenopathy After COVID-19 Vaccination: A Practical Management Plan for Radiologists Across Specialties. Journal of the American College of Radiology, 2021;18(6):843-852. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacr.2021.03.001
Рецензия
Для цитирования:
Волчек В.С. Организация медицинской помощи пациентам онкологического профиля в условиях пандемии COVID-19. Проблемы здоровья и экологии. 2022;19(1):21-26. https://doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2022-19-1-03
For citation:
Volchek V.S. Management of cancer patients during the COVID-19 pandemic. Health and Ecology Issues. 2022;19(1):21-26. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2022-19-1-03