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Structural diversity of erythrocytes in patients with hereditary spherocytosis

https://doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2018-15-2-22

Abstract

Objective: to study the shape of erythrocytes and structure of their surface layer including the membrane and cytoskeleton (actin-spectrin network) in child patients with hereditary spherocytosis. Material and methods. The methods of optic and atomic-force microscopy were used in the study. Results. A variety of erythrocyte shapes with such prevalent types as discocytes, spherocytes, and echinocytes were revealed in the blood of the patients. The surface of certain cells contained microvesicules. The spatial heterogeneity of the structure of mechanical property maps of the cell surface layer was detected. Conclusion. The diversity of erythrocyte features in patients with hereditary spherocytosis is present both at the level of the cell shapes and at the level of the structure of mechanical property maps of their surface layer.

About the Authors

M. N. Starodubtseva
Gomel State Medical University
Belarus


E. F. Mitsura
Republican Research Center for Radiation Medicine and Human Ecology
Belarus


I. A. Chelnokova
Gomel State Medical University
Belarus


A. N. Kondrachuk
Gomel State Medical University
Belarus


N. I. Yegorenkov
Gomel State Medical University
Belarus


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Review

For citations:


Starodubtseva M.N., Mitsura E.F., Chelnokova I.A., Kondrachuk A.N., Yegorenkov N.I. Structural diversity of erythrocytes in patients with hereditary spherocytosis. Health and Ecology Issues. 2018;(2):109-114. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2018-15-2-22

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ISSN 2220-0967 (Print)
ISSN 2708-6011 (Online)