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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zdor</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы здоровья и экологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Health and Ecology Issues</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-0967</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-6011</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Gomel State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51523/2708-6011.2010-7-2-25</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zdor-961</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЩЕСТВЕННОЕ ЗДОРОВЬЕ И ЗДРАВООХРАНЕНИЕ, ГИГИЕНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PUBLIC HEALTH AND HEALTH CARE, HYGIENE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРОДАЖА АЛКОГОЛЯ И ОБЩАЯ СМЕРТНОСТЬ В БЕЛАРУСИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION AND ALL-CAUSE MORTALITY IN BELARUS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Разводовский</surname><given-names>Ю. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Razvodovsky</surname><given-names>Y. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Норстром</surname><given-names>Т. .</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Norstrom</surname><given-names>T. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Гродненский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Grodno State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Шведский институт социальных исследований</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Swedish Institute for Social Research</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>118</fpage><lpage>120</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Разводовский Ю.Е., Норстром Т..., 2010</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2010</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Разводовский Ю.Е., Норстром Т...</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Razvodovsky Y.E., Norstrom T...</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/961">https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/961</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью настоящего исследования была оценка влияния уровня продажи алкоголя на уровень общей смертности в Беларуси. В сравнительном аспекте была проанализирована динамика уровня продажи алкоголя и уровня общей смертности среди мужчин за период с 1970 по 2005 гг. с помощью метода, предложенного Боксом и Дженкинсом. Уровень общей смертности среди женщин был включен в качестве контрольной переменной, отражающей влияние других причинных факторов. Согласно полученным результатам, увеличение уровня продажи алкоголя на 1 литр сопровождается ростом уровня общей смертности среди мужчин на 2,3 %. Таким образом, алкоголь является важной детерминантой уровня общей смертности в Беларуси. Поэтому снижение уровня продажи алкоголя должно являться ключевым приоритетом политики в области общественного здоровья.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aims of the present study were: to estimate the effect of per capita alcohol consumption on all-cause mortality in Belarus and to compare the alcohol effect for Belarus with that found for other countries. Annual data on male all-cause mortality and alcohol sale per capita for the period 1970-2005 were analysed using the Box-Jenkins technique. Female mortality was included as a control variable and regarded as a proxy for other causal factors. The outcomes suggest that a 1-litre increase in consumption was associated with an increase in male all-cause mortality of about 2,3 %. The present study strengthens the notion of alcohol consumption as an important determinant of population health , and thus the notion that alcohol control must be a key priority for Belorussian public health policy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>продажа алкоголя</kwd><kwd>общая смертность</kwd><kwd>анализ временных серий</kwd><kwd>alcohol consumption</kwd><kwd>all-cause mortality</kwd><kwd>time-series analysis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Разводовский, Ю. Е. 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