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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zdor</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы здоровья и экологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Health and Ecology Issues</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-0967</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-6011</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Gomel State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51523/2708-6011.2008-5-3-29</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zdor-743</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Алгоритм диагностики нарушений обмена железа у Больных хроническими диффузными заболеваниями печени</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>DIAGNOSTICS ALGORITHM OF IRON DYSBOLISM IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC DIFFUSIVE LIVER DESEASE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богуш</surname><given-names>Л. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogush</surname><given-names>L. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусская медицинская академия последипломного образования</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarussian Medical Academy of Post-graduation Education</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2008</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>09</month><year>2008</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>142</fpage><lpage>148</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Богуш Л.С., 2008</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2008</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Богуш Л.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bogush L.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/743">https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/743</self-uri><abstract><p>Hарушения обмена железа часто сопровождают хроническую патологию печени. Цель исследования - определить особенности обмена железа у больных хроническими диффузными заболеваниями печени (ХДЗП) и разработать алгоритм диагностики его нарушений. Методы - комплексное клинико-морфологическое исследование состояния обмена железа в 167 клинических и 142 секционных случаях ХДЗП различной этиологии. Результаты - лабораторные признаки дефицита железа имели 26 (15,5%), а перегрузки железа (ПЖ) 35 (20,9%) больных ХДЗП (n = 167). Гемосидероз печени (ГСП) выявлен в 66 (46,5%) секционных случаях ХДЗП (n = 142). Мутации HFE гена обнаружены у 11 (36,7%) из 30 больных ХДЗП с ПЖ. Заключение - всем больным ХДЗП предлагается проводить скрининг нарушений обмена железа. Алгоритм, разработанный с учетом полученных результатов и в соответствии с современными требованиями, обеспечивает дифференцированный подход к диагностике нарушений обмена железа у больных ХДЗП.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Iron metabolism disorders are frequent in chronic diffuse liver diseases (CLD). Aims - to determine the peculiarities iron metabolism in patients with CLD and to develop diagnostic algorithm. Methods - complex clinical and morphologic investigation the iron metabolism in 167 clinical and 142 sectional cases of different CLD. Results - Laboratory signs of iron deficiency was disclosed in 26 (15,5%) and signs iron overload (IO) was determined in 35 (20,9%) CLD patients (n = 167). A liver hemosiderosis was discovered in 66 (46,5%) sectional cases CLD (n = 142). A HFE gene mutations was revealed in 11 (36,7%) of 30 CLD patients with IO. Conclusions - To order all CLD patients the iron metabolism disorders screening. Diagnostic algorithm was developed due to investigation results and modern requirements. Our algorithm provides the differentiated approach to diagnostic iron metabolism disorders in CLD patients.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>железо</kwd><kwd>хронические диффузные заболевания печени</kwd><kwd>алгоритм диагностики</kwd><kwd>iron</kwd><kwd>chronic diffuse liver diseases</kwd><kwd>diagnostic algorithm</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сивицкая, Л. Н. Частоты мутаций гена HFE у жителей разных регионов Беларуси / Л. Н. Сивицкая, Е. И. Кушнеревич, Н. Г. Даниленко // От классических методов генетики и селекции к ДНК-технологиям» (к 95-летию со дня рождения академика Н.В. Турбина): Матер. Международной научной конференции, г. Гомель, 2-5 октября 2007 г.; под. ред. А. В. 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