<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zdor</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы здоровья и экологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Health and Ecology Issues</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-0967</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-6011</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Gomel State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51523/2708-6011.2018-15-4-5</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zdor-70</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ ИДЕНТИФИКАЦИИ МИКРООРГАНИЗМОВ В ПОЛОСТИ МАТКИ С ПОМОЩЬЮ МЕТОДА СЕКВЕНИРОВАНИЯ ФРАГМЕНТА ГЕНА 16S РРНК</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Results of Identification of Microorganisms from the Uterine Cavity by Means of the Method of 16s Rrna Gene Fragment Sequencing</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лызикова</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lyzikova</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осипкина</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osipkina</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зятьков</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zyatkov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рубаник</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rubanik</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Учреждение образования «Гомельский государственный медицинский университет»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Educational institution "Gomel State Medical University"</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>24</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лызикова Ю.А., Осипкина О.В., Зятьков А.А., Рубаник Н.Н., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лызикова Ю.А., Осипкина О.В., Зятьков А.А., Рубаник Н.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lyzikova Y.A., Osipkina O.V., Zyatkov A.A., Rubanik N.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/70">https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/70</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель: с использованием метода секвенирования фрагмента гена 16s рРНК идентифицировать микроорганизмы, присутствующие в биоптатах эндометрия. Материалы и методы. С помощью метода секвенирования фрагмента гена 16s рРНК выполнена идентификация микроорганизмов, присутствующих в биоптате эндометрия у 56 пациенток. Дополнительно проведена идентификация смешанных бактериальных культур, полученных при субкультивировании биоптатов эндометрия. Результаты. Методом секвестирования определен вид микроорганизмов в смешанной бактериальной культуре у 18 (32,1 %) пациенток, в ткани эндометрия - у 30 (53,6 %) пациенток. Преобладающими родами микроорганизмов в биоптате эндометрия являются Lactobacillus spp ., выявленные у 10 (33,3 %) пациенток, и Staphylococcus spp. , определенные у 9 (30 %) пациенток. С помощью иммуногистохимического исследования хронический эндометрит диагностирован у 26 (86,7 %) пациенток с положительными результатами секвенирования в ткани эндометрия. У пациенток с хроническим эндометритом в ткани эндометрия преобладает Гр(+) кокковая флора (c2 = 3,98; p = 0,05), у пациенток без хронического эндометрита - лактобактерии (c2 = 6,35; p = 0,01). Видовой состав микроорганизмов в цервикальном канале и эндометрии в17 (56,7 %) случаях не совпадает. Заключение. Определение вида микроорганизма с помощью метода секвенирования фрагмента гена 16s рРНК в ткани эндометрия является высокоинформативным методом диагностики и его целесообразно использовать для выявления воспалительных заболеваний эндометрия при нарушениях репродуктивной функции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective: to identify microorganisms present in the biopsy material of the endometrium using the method of 16s rRNA gene fragment sequencing. Material and methods . Using the method of 16s rRNA gene fragment sequencing, we identified the microorganisms present in the endometrial biopsy material in 56 patients. Additionally, identification of mixed bacterial cultures obtained during subculturing of the endometrial biopsy material was carried out. Results. The sequencing method was used to determine the type of microorganisms in mixed cell culture in 18 (32.1 %) patients and in the endometrial tissue in 30 (53.6 %) patients. The predominant microorganisms in the biopsy material of the endometrium are Lactobacillus spp. , detected in 10 (33.3 %) patients and Staphylococcus spp. , revealed in 9 (30 %) patients. Based on the immunohistochemical examination, chronic endometritis was diagnosed in 26 (86.7 %) patients with positive sequencing results in the endometrial tissue. Gr+cocci dominate in patients with chronic endometritis (c2 = 3.98; p = 0.05), Lactobacilli - in patients without chronic endometritis (c2 = 6.35; p =0.01). The species composition of microorganisms in the cervical canal and endometrium were not identical in 17 (56.7%) cases. Conclusion. Determination of the type of microorganisms by means of the method of 16s rRNA gene fragment sequencing in the endometrial tissue is a highly informative diagnostic method and it is expedient to use it to detect inflammatory diseases of the endometrium in cases of reproductive malfunction.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>секвенирование</kwd><kwd>хронический эндометрит</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sequencing</kwd><kwd>chronic endometritis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lamont RF, Jack DS, Sobel, Akins R. The vaginal microbiome: New information about genital tract flora using molecular based techniques. BJOG. 2011;118(5):533-549.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lamont RF, Jack DS, Sobel, Akins R. The vaginal microbiome: New information about genital tract flora using molecular based techniques. BJOG. 2011;118(5):533-549.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gorgos LM, Sycuro LK, Srinivasan S, Fielder TL, Morgan MT, Balkus JE, McClelland RS, Fredericks DN, Marrazzo JM. Relationship of specific bacteria in the cervical and vaginal microbiotas with cervicitis. Sex Transm Dis. 2015;42(9):475-481.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gorgos LM, Sycuro LK, Srinivasan S, Fielder TL, Morgan MT, Balkus JE, McClelland RS, Fredericks DN, Marrazzo JM. Relationship of specific bacteria in the cervical and vaginal microbiotas with cervicitis. Sex Transm Dis. 2015;42(9):475-481.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Moreno I, Franasiak JM. Endometrial microbiota-new player in town. Fertil Steril. 2017;108(1):32-39.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Moreno I, Franasiak JM. Endometrial microbiota-new player in town. Fertil Steril. 2017;108(1):32-39.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Буштырева ИО, Буштырев ВА, Баринова ВВ, Кузнецова НБ. Микробиом женской репродуктивной системы: вопросов больше, чем ответов. Гл Врач. 2018;3(62):49-52.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Буштырева ИО, Буштырев ВА, Баринова ВВ, Кузнецова НБ. Микробиом женской репродуктивной системы: вопросов больше, чем ответов. Гл Врач. 2018;3(62):49-52.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Маринкин ИО, Трунченко НВ, Волчек АВ, Агеева ТА, Никитенко Е.В, Макаров К.Ю, Кулешов ВМ, Омигов ВВ, Айдагулова СВ. Маркеры воспаления в нормальном и тонком эндометрии при хроническом эндометрите. Акушерство и Гинекология. 2018;2:65-72.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Маринкин ИО, Трунченко НВ, Волчек АВ, Агеева ТА, Никитенко Е.В, Макаров К.Ю, Кулешов ВМ, Омигов ВВ, Айдагулова СВ. Маркеры воспаления в нормальном и тонком эндометрии при хроническом эндометрите. Акушерство и Гинекология. 2018;2:65-72.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Janulaitiene M, Paliulyte V, Grinceviciene S, Zakareviciene J, Vladisauskiene A, Marcinkute A, Pleckaityte M. Prevalence and distribution of Gardnerella vaginalis subgroups in women with and without bacterial vaginosis. BMC Infect Dis. 2017;17(1):394.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Janulaitiene M, Paliulyte V, Grinceviciene S, Zakareviciene J, Vladisauskiene A, Marcinkute A, Pleckaityte M. Prevalence and distribution of Gardnerella vaginalis subgroups in women with and without bacterial vaginosis. BMC Infect Dis. 2017;17(1):394.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ling Z, Liu X, Chen X, Zhu H, Nelson KE, Xia Y, Li L, Xiang C. Diversity of cervicovaginal microbiota associated with female lower genital tract infections. Microbial Ecology. 2011;61(3):704-14.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ling Z, Liu X, Chen X, Zhu H, Nelson KE, Xia Y, Li L, Xiang C. Diversity of cervicovaginal microbiota associated with female lower genital tract infections. Microbial Ecology. 2011;61(3):704-14.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Virtanen S, Kalliala I, Nieminen P, Salonen A. Comparative analysis of vaginal microbiota sampling using 16S rRNA gene analysis. PLoS One. 2017;12(7): doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0181477.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Virtanen S, Kalliala I, Nieminen P, Salonen A. Comparative analysis of vaginal microbiota sampling using 16S rRNA gene analysis. PLoS One. 2017;12(7): doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0181477.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Будиловская ОВ. Современные представления о лактобациллах влагалища женщин репродуктивного возраста. Журн Акушерства и Женских Болезней. 2016;4:34-43.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Будиловская ОВ. Современные представления о лактобациллах влагалища женщин репродуктивного возраста. Журн Акушерства и Женских Болезней. 2016;4:34-43.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wilks M, Wiggins R, Whiley A, Hennessy E, Warwick S, Porter H, Corfield A, Millar M. Identification and H2O2 production of vaginal lactobacilli from pregnant women at high risk of preterm birth and relation with outcome. J Clin Microbiol. 2004;42(2):713-17.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wilks M, Wiggins R, Whiley A, Hennessy E, Warwick S, Porter H, Corfield A, Millar M. Identification and H2O2 production of vaginal lactobacilli from pregnant women at high risk of preterm birth and relation with outcome. J Clin Microbiol. 2004;42(2):713-17.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mane A, Kulkarni S, Ghate M, Risbud A, Thakar M. HIV-1 RNA shedding in the female genital tract is associated with reduced quantity of Lactobacilli in clinically asymptomatic HIV-positive women. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2013;75:112-14.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mane A, Kulkarni S, Ghate M, Risbud A, Thakar M. HIV-1 RNA shedding in the female genital tract is associated with reduced quantity of Lactobacilli in clinically asymptomatic HIV-positive women. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2013;75:112-14.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
