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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zdor</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы здоровья и экологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Health and Ecology Issues</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-0967</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-6011</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Gomel State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51523/2708-6011.2025-22-1-14</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zdor-2769</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СЛУЧАЙ ИЗ КЛИНИЧЕСКОЙ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сложный случай диагностики АНЦА-ассоциированного васкулита c кровохарканьем</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Challenging diagnosis of ANCA-associated vasculitis with hemoptysis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2295-3860</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Халецкая</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khaletskaya</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Халецкая Наталья Васильевна - ассистент кафедры внутренних болезней № 2 с курсом ФПКиП.</p><p>Гомель</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natallia V. Khaletskaya - Assistant Lecturer at the Department of Internal Medicine No.2 with the course of Advanced Training and Retraining.</p><p>Gomel</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">x.natali.81@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5252-340X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Доценко</surname><given-names>Э. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dotsenko</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доценко Эдуард Анатольевич - д.м.н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой пропедевтики внутренних болезней.</p><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Eduard A. Dotsenko - Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Propaedeutics of Internal Diseases.</p><p>Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ed_dots@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7766-265X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Логинов</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Loginov</surname><given-names>R. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Логинов Роман Александрович - врач-патологоанатом.</p><p>Гомель</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Roman A. Loginov – Pathologists.</p><p>Gomel</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">romich978@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9965-7755</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гопоняко</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Goponiako</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гопоняко Светлана Владимировна - старший преподаватель кафедры фтизиопульмонологии с курсом ФПКиП.</p><p>Гомель</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana V. Goponiako - Senior Lecturer at the Department of Phthisiopulmonology with the course of Advanced Training and Retraining.</p><p>Gomel</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">indigomind@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7129-0450</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никулина</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikulina</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Никулина Наталья Алексеевна - к.м.н., доцент кафедры внутренних болезней № 2 с курсом ФПКиП.</p><p>Гомель</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia A. Nikulina - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor at the Department of Internal Medicine No.2 with the course of Advanced Training and Retraining.</p><p>Gomel</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">natallia.nik@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5579-4173</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Николаева</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikalaeva</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Николаева Наталья Владимировна - к.м.н., доцент кафедры внутренних болезней № 2 с курсом ФПКиП.</p><p>Гомель</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia V. Nikalaeva - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor at the Department of Internal Medicine No.2 with the course of Advanced Training and Retraining.</p><p>Gomel</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nikolaeva.n.v@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Гомельский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Gomel State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Гомельское областное клиническое патологоанатомическое бюро</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Gomel Regional Clinical Pathological Bureau</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>112</fpage><lpage>118</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Халецкая Н.В., Доценко Э.А., Логинов Р.А., Гопоняко С.В., Никулина Н.А., Николаева Н.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Халецкая Н.В., Доценко Э.А., Логинов Р.А., Гопоняко С.В., Никулина Н.А., Николаева Н.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khaletskaya N.V., Dotsenko E.A., Loginov R.A., Goponiako S.V., Nikulina N.A., Nikalaeva N.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/2769">https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/2769</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлен случай диагностики эозинофильного гранулематоза с полиангиитом, синдром Черджа – Стросса. Описывается стадийное течение заболевания, акцентируется внимание на кровохарканье, системных проявлениях, а также на целесообразности определения антител к цитоплазме нейтрофилов (АНЦА) при рецидивирующих пневмониях и верифицирующем значении биопсии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents a case of diagnosis of eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis, Churg-Strauss syndrome. The staged course of the disease is being described, attention is being focused on hemoptysis, systemic symptoms, as well as on the expediency of antibodies detection to the cytoplasm of neutrophils (ADCN) in recurrent pneumonia and verifying significance of the biopsy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кровохарканье</kwd><kwd>АНЦА-ассоциированные васкулиты</kwd><kwd>эозинофильный гранулематоз с полиангиитом</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hemoptysis</kwd><kwd>ANCA-associated small-vessel vasculitis</kwd><kwd>eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование проведено без спонсорской поддержки</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was conducted without sponsorship</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Almaani S, Fussner LA, Brodsky S, Meara AS, Jayne D. 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