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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zdor</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы здоровья и экологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Health and Ecology Issues</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-0967</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-6011</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Gomel State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51523/2708-6011.2024-21-3-16</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zdor-2750</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СЛУЧАЙ ИЗ КЛИНИЧЕСКОЙ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Хирургическое лечение неспецифического артериита при тандемном поражении обеих общих сонных артерий с применением аллографта</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Surgical treatment of nonspecific arteritis with tandem lision of both common carotid arteries using allograft</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7782-3281</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каплан</surname><given-names>М. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaplan</surname><given-names>M. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Каплан Марк Львович, к.м.н., доцент, заведующий кафедрой хирургических болезней № 1 с курсом сердечно-сосудистой хирургии;</p><p>заведующий клиническим отделом по хирургии,</p><p>Гомель</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mark L. Kaplan, Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Surgical Diseases No. 1with a course of Cardiovascular Surgery;</p><p>Head of the Clinical Department of Surgery,</p><p>Gomel</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kaplan_md@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1912-6570</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мордовкин</surname><given-names>Е. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mordovkin</surname><given-names>E. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мордовкин Егор Брониславович, врач-ангиохирург отделения сосудистой хирургии,</p><p>Гомель</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Egor B. Mordovkin, Vascular Surgeon, Department of Vascular Surgery,</p><p>Gomel</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">voodoosprite2012@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4241-0764</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тхекепадикаль</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Thekepadical</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тхекепадикаль Варгис Скария, старший преподаватель кафедры хирургических болезней № 1 с курсом сердечно-сосудистой хирургии;</p><p>врач-ангиохирург отделения сосудистой хирургии,</p><p>Гомель</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Varughese S. Thekepadical, Senior Lecturer at the Department of Surgical Diseases No. 1 with a course of Cardiovascular Surgery;</p><p>Vascular Surgeon, Department of Vascular Surgery,</p><p>Gomel</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.tsvarughese2@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9900-5502</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Туромша</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Turomsha</surname><given-names>U. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Туромша Владислав Игоревич, врач-рентгеноэндоваскулярный хирург отделения эндовскулярной хирургии,</p><p>Гомель</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Uladzislau I. Turomsha, Endovascular surgeon, Department of Endovascular Surgery,</p><p>Gomel</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nevadarenob@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>УО «Гомельский государственный медицинский университет»;&#13;
УЗ «Гомельская университетская клиника – областной госпиталь инвалидов Великой Отечественной войны»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Gomel State Medical University;&#13;
Gomel University Clinic - Regional Hospital for Disabled People of the Great Patriotic War</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Гомельская университетская клиника - областной госпиталь инвалидов Великой Отечественной войны</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Gomel University Clinic - Regional Hospital for Disabled People of the Great Patriotic War</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>07</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>114</fpage><lpage>119</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Каплан М.Л., Мордовкин Е.Б., Тхекепадикаль В.С., Туромша В.И., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Каплан М.Л., Мордовкин Е.Б., Тхекепадикаль В.С., Туромша В.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kaplan M.L., Mordovkin E.B., Thekepadical V.S., Turomsha U.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/2750">https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/2750</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлен редкий клинический случай неспецифического артериита с поражением сосудов системы брахиоцефальных артерий, клиническое течение которого характеризовалось проявлениями хронической мозговой недостаточности без признаков очагового неврологического дефицита в анамнезе и на госпитализации, однако сопровождалось выраженным, распространенным поражением сосудов, кровоснабжающих головной мозг, с тандемным поражением обеих общих сонных артерий (критический стеноз общей сонной артерии и окклюзия общей сонной артерии на контрлатеральной стороне), окклюзией обеих подключичных артерий и правой позвоночной артерии. Такой тип поражения сопровождается высоким риском развития ишемического инфаркта головного мозга и смерти, что явилось показанием к хирургическому лечению. Кроме того, выраженный воспалительный процесс в стенке сосуда и паравазальных структурах и скорость прогрессирования заболевания, а также отсутствие подкожных вен необходимого диаметра, иммуносупрессия на фоне приема гормональных препаратов привели к решению использовать в качестве биологического материала для последующего реконструктивного хирургического вмешательства артериальный донорский аллографт.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents a rare clinical case of non-specific arteritis involving the vessels of the brachiocephalic arteries system, the clinical course of which was characterized by manifestations of chronic cerebral insufficiency without signs of focal neurological deficit in the history and upon hospitalization, but accompanied by pronounced, widespread vascular involvement supplying the brain, with tandem common carotid artery lesions (critical stenosis of the common carotid artery and occlusion of the common carotid artery on the contralateral side), occlusion of both subclavian arteries and the right vertebral artery. This type of lesion is associated with a high risk of developing ischemic stroke and death, which was an indication for subsequent surgical treatment. In addition, the pronounced inflammatory process in the vessel wall and perivascular structures, the rate of disease progression, as well as the absence of subcutaneous veins of the necessary diameter, immunosuppression in the background of taking hormonal drugs, led to the decision to use arterial donor allograft as a biological material for subsequent reconstructive surgical intervention.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>неспецифический артериит</kwd><kwd>тандемное поражение общих сонных артерий</kwd><kwd>аллографт</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>nonspecific aortoarteritis</kwd><kwd>tandem lesion of common carotid arteries</kwd><kwd>allograft</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rosamond W, Flegal K, Friday G, Furie K, Go A, Greenlund K, et al. 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