zdorПроблемы здоровья и экологииHealth and Ecology Issues2220-09672708-6011Gomel State Medical University10.51523/2708-6011.2004-1-2-1zdor-2450Research ArticleМЕДИЦИНСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ ЧЕРНОБЫЛЬСКОЙ КАТАСТРОФЫЭФФЕКТ СВИДЕТЕЛЯ — ЕГО ОБЩЕБИОЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ И ПРИКЛАДНОЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЕBYSTANDER EFFECT — ITS BIOLOGIC AND PRACTICAL SENSEМорозикП. М.MorozikP. M.library@gsmu.byМельновС. Б.MelnovouS. B.library@gsmu.by20041502200402716Copyright © Морозик П.М., Мельнов С.Б., 20042004Морозик П.М., Мельнов С.Б.Morozik P.M., Melnovou S.B.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/2450

В последнее время значительно возрос интерес к феномену, известному как радиаци-онно-индуцированный «байстэндер» эффект (РИБЭ). В основном это обусловлено боль-шим количеством противоречий в самом явлении, и в первую очередь, в его необъяснимо-сти основополагающими законами радиобиологии. Механизм РИБЭ до сих пор точно неизвестен. Его изучение поможет пролить свет на наши представления о механизмах дей-ствия низкоинтенсивных радиационных воздействий на организм человека, оценку рискаи радиационную защиту, а также существенно приблизить нас к пониманию интимныхмеханизмов взаимодействия «излучение-клетка».

There is a recent upsurge of interest in the phenomenon known as radiation-induced bystander effect.This interest is due to controversies in this phenomenon, and first of all because it is unexplainableby the main laws of radiobiology. The mechanism of RIBE is not known yet. The study of it will helpto understand mechanisms of radiation influence on human organism, evaluation of risks and radiationprotection and to approach us to understanding interreaction «radiation — cell».

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.