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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zdor</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы здоровья и экологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Health and Ecology Issues</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-0967</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-6011</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Gomel State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51523/2708-6011.2004-1-1-6</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zdor-2228</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕДИЦИНСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ ЧЕРНОБЫЛЬСКОЙ КАТАСТРОФЫ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ДВОЙСТВЕННАЯ РОЛЬ ПЕРОКСИНИТРИТА В ОРГАНИЗМЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>DUAL ROLE OF PEROXYNITRITE IN ORGANISM</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стародубцева</surname><given-names>М. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Стародубцева</surname><given-names>М. Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">marysta@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Гомельский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Гомельский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2004</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>05</month><year>2004</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title>Проблемы здоровья и экологии</issue-title><fpage>35</fpage><lpage>41</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Стародубцева М.Н., 2004</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2004</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Стародубцева М.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Стародубцева М.Н.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/2228">https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/2228</self-uri><abstract><p>Пероксинитрит (ONOO" и HOONO) является важным интермедиатом процессов с участием O2- и NO. Его способность эффективно модифицировать структуру молекул обусловлена, в основном, образованием в этих реакциях свободных радикалов OH, CO3-, NO2. В организме пероксинитрит играет двойственную роль: положительную (участие в процессах клеточного иммунитета, а также в регулировании активности ферментов системы клеточной сигнализации) и отрицательную (участие в развитии окислительного стресса клеток и тканей). Цитотоксическое и цитопротекторное действия пероксинитрита рассматриваются на моделях реперфузии кратковременно ишемизированного сердца.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Peroxynitrite (ONOO" and HOONO) is an important intermediate in processes with simultaneous generation O2- and NO. Peroxynitrite ability to efficiently modify molecule structure is due to free radical formation (OH, CO3-, NO2) in its reactions. In an organism the peroxynitrite plays a dual role: positive (the participation in cellular immunity processes, and in the regulation of the activity of cell signal transduction enzymes) and negative (the participation in the development of cell and tissue oxidative stress). Cytotoxic and cytoprotective effects of peroxynitrite are considered on the models of myocardial ischaemia" reperfusion.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пероксинитрит</kwd><kwd>монооксид азота</kwd><kwd>окислительный стресс</kwd><kwd>пероксинитрит-индуцированная патология</kwd><kwd>реперфузия</kwd><kwd>ишемия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>PEROXYNITRITE</kwd><kwd>OXIDATIVE STRESS</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Болдырев А.А. 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