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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zdor</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы здоровья и экологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Health and Ecology Issues</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-0967</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-6011</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Gomel State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51523/2708-6011.2021-18-4-3</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zdor-2108</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ И ЛЕКЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS AND LECTURES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Методы секвенирования нового поколения (NGS) и их использование в клинической микробиологии , инфектологии и эпидемиологии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Next-generation sequencing (NGS) methods and their application in clinical microbiology, infectology and epidemiology</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0449-5026</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мицура</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mitsura</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мицура Виктор Михайлович, д.м.н., доцент, заместитель директора по научной работе; профессор кафедры инфекционных болезней, УО «Гомельский государственный медицинский университет»</p><p>г. Гомель</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktar M. Mitsura, DMedSc, Associate Professor, Deputy Director for Research; Professor at the Department of Infectious Diseases, Gomel State Medical University</p><p>Gomel</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mitsura_victor@tut.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Республиканский научно-практический центр радиационной медицины и экологии человека</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Research Center for Radiation Medicine and Human Ecology</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>4</issue><elocation-id>26–32</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мицура В.М., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мицура В.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mitsura V.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/2108">https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/2108</self-uri><abstract><p>В обзоре представлены сведения об основных принципах и методах генного секвенирования нового поколения (next-generation sequencing, NGS). Обсуждается ряд современных работ, касающихся возможностей, принципов и этапов NGS, а также применения NGS в медицинских исследованиях, в частности: клиническая микробиология и инфекционные болезни, эпидемиология. Развитие NGS-технологий позволит улучшить результаты диагностики, лечения и профилактики инфекционных болезней и открывает новые перспективы персонализованной медицины.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This review presents basic principles and methods of next-generation sequencing (NGS) and discusses a number of the latest papers on the possibilities, principles and stages of NGS, as well as the application of NGS in medical research, particularly, clinical microbiology and infectious diseases, epidemiology. The development of NGS technologies will allow improving the results of diagnostics, treatment and prevention of infectious diseases and opens up new prospects for personalized medicine.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>секвенирование нового поколения</kwd><kwd>клиническая микробиология</kwd><kwd>инфектология</kwd><kwd>эпидемиология</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>next-generation sequencing</kwd><kwd>clinical microbiology</kwd><kwd>infectology</kwd><kwd>epidemiology</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yohe S, Thyagarajan B. Review of clinical next-generation sequencing. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2017;141(11):1544-1557. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5858/arpa.2016-0501-RA</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yohe S, Thyagarajan B. Review of clinical next-generation sequencing. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2017;141(11):1544-1557. 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