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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zdor</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы здоровья и экологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Health and Ecology Issues</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-0967</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-6011</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Gomel State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51523/2708-6011.2021-18-3-15</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zdor-2041</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЩЕСТВЕННОЕ ЗДОРОВЬЕ И ЗДРАВООХРАНЕНИЕ, ГИГИЕНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PUBLIC HEALTH AND HEALTH CARE, HYGIENE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности симуляционного обучения учащихся медицинских колледжей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Features of simulation-based learning in students of medical colleges</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1562-7482</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лаптиева</surname><given-names>Л. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Laptieva</surname><given-names>L. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лаптиева Людмила Николаевна, к.п.н., доцент кафедры оздоровительной и адаптивной физической культуры </p><p>Пинск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ludmila N. Laptieva, PhD (Ped), Associate Professor at the Chair of Health-Improvement and Adaptation Physical Training </p><p>Pinsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">laptiyeva@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2646-7827</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рублевская</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rublevskaya</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рублевская Екатерина Ивановна, к.м.н., доцент, главный врач </p><p>Гомель</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina I. Rublevskaya, PhD (Med), Associate Professor, Chief Medical Offcer</p><p>Gomel</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Полесский государственный университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Polessky State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Гомельский областной клинический кожно-венерологический диспансер</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Gomel Regional Clinical Skin and Venereal Diseases Dispensary</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>10</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>124</fpage><lpage>131</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лаптиева Л.Н., Рублевская Е.И., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лаптиева Л.Н., Рублевская Е.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Laptieva L.N., Rublevskaya E.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/2041">https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/2041</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Определить порядок применения элементов симуляционного обучения (СО) в период профессиональной подготовки в медицинском колледже.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Проведен анализ литературных источников по проблеме исследования, нормативных документов и программ обучения в медицинских колледжах, применены методы анкетирования и опроса.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Каждый из выделенных этапов (доклинический, клинический, производственный) модели СО имеет свои особенности и возможности для реализации в них отдельных элементов СО. Использование элементов СО происходит ступенчато в зависимости от срока обучения и направлено на преодоление трудностей, возникающих в процессе профессиональной адаптации.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Поэтапное введение элементов СО в зависимости от этапов профессиональной адаптации в медицинском колледже позволяет упорядочить процесс подготовки учащихся в зависимости от освоения ими учебного материала, что позволит приобрести клинический опыт профессиональной деятельности еще в период обучения и улучшит психологическую готовность к самостоятельной профессиональной деятельности.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To determine the order of the application of simulation-based learning (SBL) elements during the period of professional training in a medical college.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. We analyzed literature sources on the research problem, regulatory documents and academic programs of medical colleges, used the methods of questioning and survey.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Each of the identifed stages (preclinical, clinical, professional) of the SBL model of training has its own characteristics and potentialities for the implementation of certain SBL elements. The application of SBL elements occurs in steps depending on the term of training and is aimed at overcoming diffculties arising in the process of professional adaptation.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The step-by-step introduction of SBL elements depending on the stages of professional adaptation in a medical college makes it possible to regulate the preparatory process for students depending on their understanding of educational material, which allows them to acquire clinical experience of professional activity during the training period and to improve psychological readiness for unsupervised professional activity.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>симуляционное обучение</kwd><kwd>медицинский колледж</kwd><kwd>профессиональная адаптация</kwd><kwd>этапы</kwd><kwd>элементы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>simulation-based learning</kwd><kwd>medical college</kwd><kwd>professional adaptation</kwd><kwd>stages</kwd><kwd>elements</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лаптиева ЛН, Рублевская ЕИ, Дивакова ТС. 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