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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zdor</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы здоровья и экологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Health and Ecology Issues</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-0967</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-6011</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Gomel State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51523/2708-6011.2021-18-2-7</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zdor-1939</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Гипотензивная терапия вторичной глаукомы у пациентов с эндокринной офтальмопатией</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Hypotensive therapу of secondary glaucoma in patients with endocrine ophthalmopathy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1249-6878</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Садовская</surname><given-names>О. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sadovskaya</surname><given-names>O. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Садовская Ольга Петровна, ассистент курса офтальмологии</p><p>Гомель</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga P. Sadovskaya, Assistant Lecturer at the Course of Ophthalmology</p><p>Gomel</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.olgasadovskaya@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Гомельский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Gomel State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>48</fpage><lpage>54</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Садовская О.П., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Садовская О.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sadovskaya O.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/1939">https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/1939</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: оценить эффективность монотерапии и комбинированной терапии вторичной глаукомы (ВГ) у пациентов с эндокринной офтальмопатией (ЭОП).</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Обследовано 145 пациентов (290 глаз и орбит) с различными формами и активностью ЭОП. Из них 30 пациентам (58 глаз и орбит) выставлен диагноз: «Впервые выявленная ВГ, развившаяся на фоне ЭОП» (20 % случаев).</p><p>Исходно пациентам с ВГ назначена монотерапия бета-адреноблокаторами (ББ) или аналогами простагландинов (АПГ). При отсутствии компенсации ВГД через 2 недели назначены фиксированные комбинации бета-адреноблокатор/ингибитор карбоангидразы (ББ/ИКА) или бета-адреноблокатор/ аналог простагландинов (ББ/АПГ).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Монотерапия АПГ в 33 % случаев снизила уровень ВГД на 29 % от исходного при повышении офтальмотонуса в пределах Ме 27 [26;28] мм рт. ст. (критерий Уилкоксона, р = 0,005). При показателях ВГД свыше 29 [28;31] мм рт. ст. комбинация ББ/АПГ снизила ВГД на 33 % от исходного.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Монотерапия ВГ у пациентов с ЭОП эффективна при повышении ВГД в пределах Ме 27 [26;28] мм рт. ст. При исходном уровне ВГД свыше 29 [28;31] мм рт. ст. целесообразно на старте назначать комбинированную терапию ББ/АПГ.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to evaluate the efﬁciency of monotherapy and ﬁxed combination therapy of secondary glaucoma (SG) in patients with endocrine ophthalmopathy (EOP).</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. We examined 145 patients (290 eyes and orbits) with different forms and activity of EOP. Among them, 30 patients (58 eyes and orbits) were diagnosed with ″SG detected for the ﬁrst time and associated with EOP″ (20 % of the cases).</p><p>The patients with SG received beta-adrenoblockers (BA) or prostaglandin analogues (PGA) as initial monotherapy. Two weeks later, in the absence of intraocular pressure (IOP) compensation, ﬁxed combinations of beta-blocker/carbonic or anhydrase inhibitor (BB/CAI) or beta-blocker/prostaglandin analogue (BB/ PGA) were prescribed.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The PGA monotherapy reduced the IOP level by 29 % compared to the baseline level in 33 % of the cases in increased ophthalmic tonus within Me 27 [26;28] mm Hg. (Wilcoxon test, p = 0.005). In IOP levels over 29 [28;31] mmHg, BB/PGA ﬁxed combination therapy reduced IOP by 33 % from the baseline level.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. SG monotherapy in patients with EOP is effective in increased IOP within Me 27 [26;28] mmHg. In initial IOP levels higher than 29 [28;31] mmHg, it is expedient to prescribe BB/PGA ﬁxed combination therapy as initial therapy.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эндокринная офтальмопатия</kwd><kwd>вторичная глаукома</kwd><kwd>гипотензивная терапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>endocrine ophthalmopathy</kwd><kwd>secondary glaucoma</kwd><kwd>hypotensive therapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алешаев МИ. Факторы риска развития первичной открытоугольной глаукомы. Пенза, РФ: ГОУ ДПО ПИУ; 2009. 14 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aleshaev MI. Faktory riska razvitiya pervichnoy otkrytougol’noy glaukomy. Penza, RF: GOU DPO PIU; 2009. 14 p. 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