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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zdor</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы здоровья и экологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Health and Ecology Issues</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-0967</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-6011</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Gomel State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51523/2708-6011.2020-17-4-10</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zdor-1863</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффективность ингибиторов лейкотриеновых рецепторов в лечении атопической патологии у детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Effectiveness of leukotriene receptor antagonists in the treatment for atopic pathology in children</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2508-578X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зарянкина</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zariankina</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зарянкина Алла Ивановна — к.м.н., доцент, заведующий кафедрой педиатрии, УО «Гомельский государственный медицинский университет»</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alla I. Zariankina — Candidate of Medical Science, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Pediatrics of the EI «Gomel State Medical University»</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pediatrics@gsmu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2802-4357</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миррахимова</surname><given-names>М. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mirrakhimova</surname><given-names>M. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Миррахимова Мактуба Хабибуллаевна — к.м.н., доцент кафедры детские болезни-1, Ташкентская медицинская академия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maktuba KH. Mirrakhimova — Candidate of Medical Science, Associate Professor at the Department of Pediatric Diseases-1, Tashkent Medical Academy</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4911-6755</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шамсиева</surname><given-names>Э. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shamsieva</surname><given-names>E. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шамсиева Элеонора Ринатовна — к.м.н., старший преподаватель кафедры детские болезни-1, Ташкентская медицинская академия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Eleonora R. Shamsieva — Candidate of Medical Science, Senior Lecturer at the Department of Pediatric Diseases1, Tashkent Medical Academy</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>УО «Гомельский государственный медицинский университет»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Gomel State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ташкентская медицинская академия</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tashkent Medical Academy</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><elocation-id>38–42</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Зарянкина А.И., Миррахимова М.Х., Шамсиева Э.Р., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Зарянкина А.И., Миррахимова М.Х., Шамсиева Э.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zariankina A.I., Mirrakhimova M.K., Shamsieva E.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/1863">https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/1863</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: изучить эффективность ингибиторов лейкотриеновых рецепторов в лечении атопической патологии у детей.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. 224 детям с аллергическими заболеваниями назначен монтелукаст в течение 3– 6 месяцев.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. На фоне приема монтелукаста в 75 % случаев отмечалась положительная клиническая динамика. Получено значительное снижение эозинофилов на 10–15-й день терапии. Нормализация показателей Cys-LTC4/D4/E4 достигнута в 40,3% случаев у детей сбронхиальной астмой, в 63,3 % случаев — с аллергическим ринитом, в 60,5 % случаев — с атопическим дерматитом.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Применение монтелукаста позволило значительно повысить уровень контроля за аллергическими заболеваниями у детей.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to study the effectiveness of leukotriene receptor antagonists in the treatment foratopic pathology in children.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. 224 children with allergic diseases were prescribed to take montelucast for 3– 6 months.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Taking montelucast has lead to positive clinical dynamics in 75 % of the cases.A significant reduction of the eosinophil count was achieved on days 10–15 of the therapy. The Cys-LTC4/D4/E4 indices came to normal after a one-month course of montelucast therapy in 40.3 % of cases in children with bronchial asthma, in 63.3 % of cases in children with allergic rhinitis and in 60.5 % of cases in children with atopic dermatitis.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. The use of montelucast has significantly enhanced the control incidencerate ofallergic diseases in children.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>монтелукаст</kwd><kwd>атопический дерматит</kwd><kwd>бронхиальная астма</kwd><kwd>аллергический ринит</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>montelukast</kwd><kwd>atopic dermatitis</kwd><kwd>bronchial asthma</kwd><kwd>allergic rhinitis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бриткова ТА, Казарин ДД. Международные рекомендации по диагностике и лечению бронхиальной астмы у детей в реальной клинической практике. Современные Тенденции Развития Науки и Технологий. 2016;12:6-8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Brytkova ТА, Kаzarin DD. Megdunarodniye rekomendacii po dyagnostyke i lecheniyu bronchialnoy astmy u detey v realnoy klinicheskoy praktike. 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