zdorПроблемы здоровья и экологииHealth and Ecology Issues2220-09672708-6011Gomel State Medical University10.51523/2708-6011.2017-14-3-23zdor-1826Research ArticleНОВЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИNEW TECHNOLOGIESУЛЬТРАЗВУКОВАЯ ЭЛАСТОГРАФИЯ ДЛЯ НЕИНВАЗИВНОЙ ОЦЕНКИ ЦИРРОЗА ПЕЧЕНИ И ПОРТАЛЬНОЙ ГИПЕРТЕНЗИИULTRASOUND ELASTOGRAPHY FOR NONINVASIVE EVALUATION OF LIVER CYRROSIS AND PORTAL HYPERTENSIONСкуратовА. Г.SkuratovA. G.noemail@neicon.ruЛызиковА. Н.LyzikovA. N.noemail@neicon.ruСвистуновС. В.SvistunovS. V.noemail@neicon.ruГомельский государственный медицинский университетGomel State Medical Universityг. Гомель, Республика Беларусь«BELSONO»20172809201703105110Copyright © Скуратов А.Г., Лызиков А.Н., Свистунов С.В., 20172017Скуратов А.Г., Лызиков А.Н., Свистунов С.В.Skuratov A.G., Lyzikov A.N., Svistunov S.V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/1826

Цель: обосновать возможность и эффективность использования ультразвуковой эластографии для неинвазивной оценки цирроза печени и портальной гипертензии. Материалы и методы. Были проанализированы современные иностранные и отечественные научные издания, также использовались электронные базы Medline, PubMed. Ультразвуковая сдвиговолновая эластография печени выполнялась у пациентов с хроническими заболеваниями печени с помощью аппарата HITACHI/ALOKA Arietta 70. Результаты. Применение ультразвуковой эластографии у пациентов с хроническими заболеваниями печени позволит оценить жесткость печени, провести стратификацию и выявить пациентов с повышенным риском развития клинически значимой портальной гипертензии, нуждающихся в дополнительном обследовании с использованием инвазивных методов.

Objective: to substantiate the possibility and efficiency of using ultrasound elastography for noninvasive evaluation of liver cirrhosis and portal hypertension. Material and methods: Modern foreign and Russian scientific publications were analyzed, the electronic bases Medline, PubMed were used. Ultrasonic shearing wave elastography (SWE) of the liver was performed in patients with chronic liver diseases using the apparatus HITACHI / ALOKA Arietta 70. Results: The use of ultrasonic elastography in patients with chronic liver disease will make it possible to assess the rigidity of the liver, perform stratification and to identify patients with increased risk of development of clinically significant portal hypertension and patients who need additional examination using invasive methods.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.