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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zdor</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы здоровья и экологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Health and Ecology Issues</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-0967</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-6011</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Gomel State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51523/2708-6011.2017-14-2-7</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zdor-1785</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СОДЕРЖАНИЕ НЕКОТОРЫХ ХЕМОКИНОВ В СЫВОРОТКЕ КРОВИ ПАЦИЕНТОВ С ОБОСТРЕНИЕМ ХРОНИЧЕСКОГО ГНОЙНОГО РИНОСИНУИТА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE LEVELS OF SOME CHEMOKINES IN THE BLOOD SERUM OF PATIENTS WITH EXACERBATION OF CHRONIC PURULENT RHINOSINUSITIS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Наконечная</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nakonechnaya</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Онищенко</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Onischenko</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горбач</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorbach</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ткаченко</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tkachenko</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чубукова</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chubukova</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Харьковский национальный медицинский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kharkiv National Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Гомельский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Gomel State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>30</fpage><lpage>33</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Наконечная О.А., Онищенко А.И., Горбач Т.В., Ткаченко А.С., Чубукова Т.Н., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Наконечная О.А., Онищенко А.И., Горбач Т.В., Ткаченко А.С., Чубукова Т.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nakonechnaya O.A., Onischenko A.I., Gorbach T.V., Tkachenko A.S., Chubukova T.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/1785">https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/1785</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель: изучить содержание фракталкина и ИЛ-8 в сыворотке крови пациентов с обострением хронического гнойного риносинуита. Материалы и методы. Обследовано двадцать пациентов, страдающих хроническим гнойным риносинуитом в стадии обострения. Группу контроля составляли двадцать условно здоровых людей с искривлением носовой перегородки. У обследуемых производился забор крови. В сыворотке крови определяли содержание фракталкина и ИЛ-8 иммуноферментным методом. Результаты. Обострение хронического гнойного риносинуита приводит к повышению уровня как фракталкина, так и ИЛ-8 в сыворотке крови пациентов, что способствует вовлечению в воспалительный процесс нейтрофилов, моноцитов и цитотоксических Т-лимфоцитов. Хемокины ИЛ-8 и фракталкин играют важную роль в патогенезе хронического гнойного риносинуита, что позволяет предположить целесообразность применения фармпрепаратов, блокирующих их функции. Вывод. В результате проведенного исследования выявлено повышение уровней как фракталкина, так и ИЛ-8 в сыворотке крови пациентов с хроническим гнойным риносинуитом в стадии обострения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim: to study the levels of fractalkine and IL-8 in blood serum of patients with exacerbation of chronic purulent rhinosinusitis. Material and methods . Twenty patients suffering from chronic purulent rhinosinusitis were examined during the stage of exacerbation. The control group consisted of twenty conditionally healthy individuals with nasal septum deviation. The blood sampling of the examined patients was performed. The levels of fractalkine and IL-8 in the blood serum were determined by ELISA. Results. The exacerbation of purulent chronic rhinosinusitis leads to increased levels of both fractalkine and IL-8 in the blood serum of patients, which contributes to the involvement of neutrophils, monocytes, and cytotoxic T-lymphocytes into the inflammatory process. Chemokines IL-8 and fractalkine play an important role in the pathogenesis of chronic purulent rhinosinusitis, which suggests the reasonability of application of pharmacological preparations that block their functions. Conclusions. The carried out study revealed increased levels of both fractalkine and IL-8 in the blood serum of the patients with chronic purulent rhinosinusitis at the stage of exacerbation</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хронический риносинуит</kwd><kwd>хемокины</kwd><kwd>интерлейкин-8</kwd><kwd>фракталкин</kwd><kwd>сыворотка крови</kwd><kwd>chronic rhinosinusitis</kwd><kwd>chemokines</kwd><kwd>interleukin-8</kwd><kwd>fractalkine</kwd><kwd>serum</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lethbridge-Cejku, M. Summary health statistics for US adults: National Health Interview Survey, 2004 / M. Lethbridge-Cejku, D. Rose, J. 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