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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zdor</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы здоровья и экологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Health and Ecology Issues</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-0967</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-6011</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Gomel State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51523/2708-6011.2016-13-3-1</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zdor-1703</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ И ЛЕКЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS AND LECTURES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АКУШЕРСКИЕ ГЕМАТОМЫ (клиническая лекция, часть I)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>OBSTETRICAL HEMATOMAS (clinical lecture, part I)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Теслова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Teslova</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Управление здравоохранения Гомельского областного исполнительного комитета</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Department of Health of the Gomel Regional Executive Committee</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>4</fpage><lpage>9</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Теслова О.А., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Теслова О.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Teslova O.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/1703">https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/1703</self-uri><abstract><p>Клиническая лекция посвящена актуальной неотложной проблеме практического акушерства - гематомам мягких тканей родового канала. В первой части лекции приведены современные данные об эпидемиологии и этиопатогенезе, подходы к классификации, клиническая картина, современные возможности диагностики и лечения акушерских гематом различной локализации. Во второй части лекции будут описаны и проанализированы клинические случаи гематом родового канала, произошедших в родовспомогательных учреждениях Гомельской области, а также представлены редкие случаи акушерских гематом по данным зарубежных публикаций. В третьей части - представлены данные о состоянии здоровья детей, рождение которых сопровождалось образованием акушерских гематом у матерей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The clinical lecture deals with topical emergency problem in obstetrical practice, i.e. hematomas of soft tissues of the birth canal. The first part of the lecture presents modern data on the epidemiology and etiopathogenesis, classification approaches, clinical manifestations, modern facilities for diagnosis and treatment of obstetrical hematomas of different localization. The second part of the lecture will describe and analyze clinical cases of hematomas of the birth canal that occurred at maternity hospitals of Gomel region, as well as rare cases of obstetric hematomas according to foreign publications. The third part of the lecture will present data on health status of children whose mothers developed obstetrical hematomas during their delivery.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>акушерская гематома</kwd><kwd>определение</kwd><kwd>эпидемиология</kwd><kwd>этиология</kwd><kwd>классификация</kwd><kwd>клиническая картина</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd><kwd>obstetrical hematomas</kwd><kwd>definition</kwd><kwd>epidemiology</kwd><kwd>etiology</kwd><kwd>classification</kwd><kwd>clinical picture</kwd><kwd>diagnosis</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kovo, M. Broad ligament hematoma following a normal vaginal delivery / M. Kovo, I. Eshed, G. Malinger // Gynecol Surg. - 2006. - Vol. 3. - P. 138-140.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kovo, M. Broad ligament hematoma following a normal vaginal delivery / M. 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