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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zdor</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы здоровья и экологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Health and Ecology Issues</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-0967</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-6011</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Gomel State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51523/2708-6011.2015-12-4-14</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zdor-1628</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНАЯ МЕДИЦИНА И БИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АНТИБАКТЕРИАЛЬНАЯ АКТИВНОСТЬ ОФИЦИНАЛЬНЫХ ЛЕКАРСТВЕННЫХ РАСТЕНИЙ В ОТНОШЕНИИ ЭКСТРЕМАЛЬНО- АНТИБИОТИКОРЕЗИСТЕНТНЫХ ГРАМОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНЫХ БАКТЕРИЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF OFFICINAL HERBS IN REGARD TO EXTENSIVELY ANTIBIOTIC-RESISTANT GRAM-NEGATIVE RODS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тапальский</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tapalski</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тапальский</surname><given-names>Ф. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tapalski</surname><given-names>F. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Гомельский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Gomel State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Гомельский государственный областной лицей</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Gomel State Regional Lyceum</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>69</fpage><lpage>74</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тапальский Д.В., Тапальский Ф.Д., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тапальский Д.В., Тапальский Ф.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tapalski D.V., Tapalski F.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/1628">https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/1628</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель: оценить антибактериальную активность доступных в Беларуси официнальных лекарственных растений в отношении экстремально-антибиотикорезистентных грамотрицательных бактерий. Материалы и методы. Определены минимальные подавляющие концентрации и минимальные бактерицидные концентрации водных настоев из официнальных лекарственных растений в отношении антибиотикорезистентных и антибиотикочувтвительных изолятов грамотрицательных бактерий. Результаты . Выраженная антибактериальная активность в отношении грамотрицательных неферментирующих бактерий выявлена у 4 из 17 растений. Не обнаружено антибактериальной активности водных настоев в отношении K. pneumoniae . Заключение. Выявленная антибактериальная активность позволяет рекомендовать растительные препараты для локального использования в дополнение к проводимой системной антибиотикотерапии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective: to estimate the antibacterial activity of officinal herbs available in Belarus in regard to extensively antibiotic-resistant Gram-negative bacteria. Material and methods . Minimal inhibitory concentrations and minimal bactericidal concentrations of water infusions from officinal medicinal herbs in regards to antibiotic-resistant and antibiotic-sensitive strains of Gram-negative rods have been determined. Results. 4 out of the 17 herbs revealed the expressed antibacterial activity in regards to Gram-negative non-fermenting rods. The herbs did not reveal any antibacterial activity of water infusions in regard to K. pneumoniae . Conclusion. The revealed data on the antibacterial activity make it possible to recommend medicinal herbs for additional local application along with current systemic antibiotic therapy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>антибиотикорезистентность</kwd><kwd>грамотрицательные бактерии</kwd><kwd>лекарственные растения</kwd><kwd>антибактериальная активность</kwd><kwd>antibiotic resistance</kwd><kwd>Gram-negative bacteria</kwd><kwd>officinal herbs</kwd><kwd>antibacterial activity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Emerging issues in gram-negative bacterial resistance: an update for the practicing clinician / S. Vasoo [et al.] // Mayo Clinic Proceedings. - 2015. - Vol. 90. - P. 395-403.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Emerging issues in gram-negative bacterial resistance: an update for the practicing clinician / S. 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