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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zdor</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы здоровья и экологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Health and Ecology Issues</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-0967</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-6011</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Gomel State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51523/2708-6011.2014-11-2-24</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zdor-1504</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНАЯ МЕДИЦИНА И БИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВЛИЯНИЕ АРТЕРИАЛЬНОГО КРОВОТОКА НА ДИНАМИКУ СТРУКТУРНЫХ ИЗМЕНЕНИЙ РАЗЛИЧНЫХ ПЛАСТИЧЕСКИХ МАТЕРИАЛОВ В РЕКОНСТРУКТИВНОЙ ХИРУРГИИ СОСУДОВ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE INFLUENCE OF ARTERIAL BLOOD FLOW ON THE DYNAMICS OF STRUCTURAL CHANGES OF VARIOUS PATCH MATHERIALS FOR RECONSTRUCTIVE VASCULAR SURGERY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Печёнкин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pechionkin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лызиков</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lyzikov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ачинович</surname><given-names>С. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Achinovich</surname><given-names>S. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мартемьянова</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martemyanova</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Гомельский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Gomel State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Гомельский областной клинический онкологический диспансер</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Gomel Regional Clinical Oncological Clinic</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>115</fpage><lpage>119</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Печёнкин А.А., Лызиков А.А., Ачинович С.Л., Мартемьянова Л.А., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Печёнкин А.А., Лызиков А.А., Ачинович С.Л., Мартемьянова Л.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pechionkin A.A., Lyzikov A.A., Achinovich S.L., Martemyanova L.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/1504">https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/1504</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель: изучить морфофункциональные изменения при применении различного вида пластического материала при включении в артериальный кровоток. Материалы и методы: в эксперименте применяли различные пластические материалы; в качестве искусственного материала протезов из политетрафторэтилена. В качестве поверхностной аутовены использована большая подкожная вена, в качестве глубокой аутовены - бедренная вена. Результаты и обсуждение. Получены данные о толщине стенки, площади ядер эндотелия и васкуляризации различных пластических материалов при включении в артериальный кровоток. Выводы. Бедренная вена обладает более стабильными морфо-функциональными свойствами по сравнению с большой подкожной веной и меньшей склонностью к фиброзу, чем синтетический протез. Это делает ее более перспективным пластическим материалом при проведении брахиоцефальных реконструкций.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Purpose of research: to study morphologic and functional changes in the application of various patch tissues in the inclusion into the arterial flow. Material and methods. Various patch tissues were studied in experiments: polytetrafluoroethylene prosthesis was used as an artificial tissue, a major saphenous vein was used as a superficial autologous vein, superficial femoral vein was used as a deep vein. Results and discussion. Data about wall thickness, area of endothelial nuclei and vascularization of various plastic materials in arterial flow were obtained. Conclusion. The femoral vein possesses more stable morphological and functional properties in comparison with the major safenous vein and is less prone to develop fibrosis then vascular prosthesis. It makes the femoral vein a plastic material with good prospects for brachiocephalic reconstructive surgery.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>каротидная эндартерэктомия</kwd><kwd>морфометрия</kwd><kwd>бедренная вена</kwd><kwd>подкожная вена</kwd><kwd>политетрафторэтилен</kwd><kwd>carotid endarterectomy</kwd><kwd>morphometry</kwd><kwd>femoral vein</kwd><kwd>subcutaneous vein</kwd><kwd>polytetrafluoroethylene</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">European Carotid Surgery Trialists Collaborative Group // Lancet. - 1991. - Vol. 337. - P. 1235-1243.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">European Carotid Surgery Trialists Collaborative Group // Lancet. - 1991. - Vol. 337. - P. 1235-1243.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Покровский, А. В. 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