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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zdor</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы здоровья и экологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Health and Ecology Issues</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-0967</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-6011</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Gomel State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51523/2708-6011.2014-11-1-8</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zdor-1458</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ ХИРУРГИЧЕСКОГО ЛЕЧЕНИЯ РАКА ПОДЖЕЛУДОЧНОЙ ЖЕЛЕЗЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ ХИРУРГИЧЕСКОГО ЛЕЧЕНИЯ РАКА ПОДЖЕЛУДОЧНОЙ ЖЕЛЕЗЫ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михайлов</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikhailov</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бондаренко</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bondarenko</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудряшов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kudryashov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пригожая</surname><given-names>Т. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prigozhaya</surname><given-names>T. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Подгорный</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Podgorny</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шимановский</surname><given-names>Г. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shimanovsky</surname><given-names>G. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Старинчик</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Starinchyk</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Новак</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Novak</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Атаманенко</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Atamanenko</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Довидович</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dovidovich</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кравченко</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kravchenko</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нестерович</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nesterovich</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ачинович</surname><given-names>С. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Achinovich</surname><given-names>S. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Гомельский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Gomel State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Гомельский областной клинический онкологический диспансер</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Gomel Regional Clinical Oncology Dispensary</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>03</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>46</fpage><lpage>51</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Михайлов И.В., Бондаренко В.М., Кудряшов В.А., Пригожая Т.И., Подгорный Н.Н., Шимановский Г.М., Старинчик В.И., Новак С.В., Атаманенко А.В., Довидович С.В., Кравченко О.В., Нестерович Т.Н., Ачинович С.Л., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Михайлов И.В., Бондаренко В.М., Кудряшов В.А., Пригожая Т.И., Подгорный Н.Н., Шимановский Г.М., Старинчик В.И., Новак С.В., Атаманенко А.В., Довидович С.В., Кравченко О.В., Нестерович Т.Н., Ачинович С.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mikhailov I.V., Bondarenko V.M., Kudryashov V.A., Prigozhaya T.I., Podgorny N.N., Shimanovsky G.M., Starinchyk V.I., Novak S.V., Atamanenko A.V., Dovidovich S.V., Kravchenko O.V., Nesterovich T.N., Achinovich S.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/1458">https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/1458</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования: проанализировать непосредственные и отдаленные результаты хирургического лечения рака поджелудочной железы (РПЖ). Материал и методы. Изучены результаты лечения 97 больных РПЖ. Гастропанкреатодуоденальная резекция (ГПДР) выполнена 64 (66,0 %) пациентам, дистальная резекция поджелудочной железы (ПЖ) со спленэктомией (ДРПЖ) - 31 (31,9 %). В 2 (2,1 %) случаях произведена тотальная панкреатодуоденэктомия со спленэктомией (ТПДЭ). Результаты. После ГПДР осложнения развились у 26,7 % пациентов, умерло 4,7 %, причиной смерти явилась несостоятельность панкреатоеюноанастомоза на фоне очагового панкреонекроза. После ДРПЖ послеоперационная морбидность и летальность составили 9,6 и 3,2 % соответственно. После ТПДЭ осложнений не было. Актуриальная наблюдаемая пятилетняя выживаемость пациентов после ГПДР составила 19,6 ± 5,5 %, после ДРПЖ - 59,5 ± 9,6 % (Р &lt; 0,001). Наиболее низкие показатели наблюдались при аденокарциноме кишечного типа (10,0 ± 8,8 %), протоковой (21,9 ± 7,7 %) и муцинпродуцирующей (30,0 ± 14,5 %) аденокарциномах, инвазивной муцинозной цистаденокарциноме (0 %), чаще локализовавшихся в головке ПЖ. При нейроэндокринной карциноме в 2 случаях наблюдалось мультифокальное поражение ПЖ, потребовавшее выполнения ТДПЭ. 1 из 2 пациентов, перенесших данное вмешательство, жив в течение 6 лет. Заключение. Неудовлетворительные отдаленные результаты лечения рака головки ПЖ обусловлены преобладанием агрессивных форм опухолей и свидетельствуют о необходимости разработки методов комплексного лечения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective: to analyze the immediate and long-term results of surgery of pancreatic cancer (PC). Material and methods. The study included 97 patients with PC. 64 (66,0 %) patients underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy (PDE), 31 (31,9 %) - distal pancreatikosplenectomy (DPSE), 2 (2,1 %) patients underwent total pankreatikoduodenektomy (TPDE). Results. After DPSE, the postoperative morbidity and mortality were 9,6 and 3,2 %, respectively. After TPDE, there were no complications. The five-year actuarial survival rate among the patients after PDE made up 19,6 ± 5,5 %, after DPSE - 59,5 ± 9,6 % (P &lt; 0,001). The lowest rates were observed in adenocarcinoma of the intestinal type (10,0 ± 8,8 %), ductal (21,9 ± 7,7 %) and mucin producing adenocarcinomas (30,0 ± 14,5 %), invasive mucinous cystadenocarcinoma (0 %), often localized in the head of the pancreas. 26,7 % of the patients after PDE revealed complications, 4.7 % died, the cause of death was failure of pancreatic anastomosis due to focal necrotizing pancreatitis. In 2 cases of neuroendocrine carcinoma there was multifocal lesion of the pancreatic gland, which demanded TDPE. One of the two patients having undergone TDPE was alive for 6 more years. Conclusion. The inadequate long-term results of the treatment of pancreatic head cancer are related to the predominance of aggressive forms of tumors and are indicative of the need to develop the methods of combined treatment.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак поджелудочной железы</kwd><kwd>хирургическое лечение</kwd><kwd>осложнения</kwd><kwd>pancreatic cancer</kwd><kwd>surgery</kwd><kwd>complications</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cancer statistics, 2009 / A. Jemal [et al.] // Cancer J. Clin. - 2009. - Vol. 59, № 4. - P. 225-249.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cancer statistics, 2009 / A. Jemal [et al.] // Cancer J. 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