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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zdor</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы здоровья и экологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Health and Ecology Issues</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-0967</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-6011</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Gomel State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51523/2708-6011.2013-10-4-9</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zdor-1429</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ И ЛЕКЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS AND LECTURES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СЕРДЕЧНО-СОСУДИСТАЯ ПАТОЛОГИЯ У ЖЕНЩИН: РИСКИ И ШАНСЫ (обзор литературы)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CARDIOVASCULAR PATHOLOGY IN WOMEN: RISKS AND CHANCES (literature review)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барбарович</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Barbarovich</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Саливончик</surname><given-names>Д. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Salivonchik</surname><given-names>D. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Гомельский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Gomel State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>53</fpage><lpage>58</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Барбарович А.С., Саливончик Д.П., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Барбарович А.С., Саливончик Д.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Barbarovich A.S., Salivonchik D.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/1429">https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/1429</self-uri><abstract><p>Традиционный взгляд на кардиоваскулярную патологию как прерогативу мужской части населения планеты себя не оправдал. В женской популяции сердечно-сосудистые заболевания также являются главной причиной, формирующей смертность, но факторы риска кардиоваскулярной патологии у мужчин и женщин существенно различаются. В обзоре представлены основные патогенетические механизмы развития сердечно-сосудистой патологии, в основном ишемической болезни сердца у женщин.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The traditional view on cardiovascular pathology being the prerogative of the male population of the planet has not justified itself. Cardiovascular diseases also are the main cause of death in the female population, but the risk factors for cardiovascular pathology in men and women essentially differ. The review covers the basic pathogenetic mechanisms of development of cardiovascular pathology, basically, ischemic disease of heart in women.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кардиометаболический риск</kwd><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>cardiometabolic risk</kwd><kwd>ischemic heart disease</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аронов, Д. М. Методика оценки качества жизни больных сердечно-сосудистыми заболеваниями / Д. М. Аронов, В. М. Зайцев // Кардиология. -- 2002. -- №5. -- С. 92-95.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Аронов, Д. М. Методика оценки качества жизни больных сердечно-сосудистыми заболеваниями / Д. М. Аронов, В. М. 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