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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zdor</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы здоровья и экологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Health and Ecology Issues</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-0967</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-6011</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Gomel State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51523/2708-6011.2013-10-2-4</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zdor-1363</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ И ЛЕКЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS AND LECTURES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>НАСЛЕДСТВЕННЫЕ ГЕМОЛИТИЧЕСКИЕ АНЕМИИ У ДЕТЕЙ: ПРИНЦИПЫ ДИАГНОСТИКИ И ЛЕЧЕНИЯ (лекция)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>HEREDITARY HAEMOLYTIC ANAEMIA IN CHILDREN: PRINCIPLES OF DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT (lecture)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мицура</surname><given-names>Е. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mitsura</surname><given-names>E. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волкова</surname><given-names>Л. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volkova</surname><given-names>L. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Республиканский научно-практический центр радиационной медицины и экологии человека, г. Гомель</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Research Centre for Radiation Medicine and Human Ecology, Gomel</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусская медицинская академия последипломного образования, г. Минск</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Minsk</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>25</fpage><lpage>29</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мицура Е.Ф., Волкова Л.И., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мицура Е.Ф., Волкова Л.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mitsura E.F., Volkova L.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/1363">https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/1363</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье приведена классификация наследственных гемолитических анемий (НГА), рассмотрены современные взгляды на их диагностику и лечение. Особое внимание уделено мембранопатиям (наследственный сфероцитоз и овалоцитоз), как наиболее часто встречающимся НГА детского возраста в Европейском регионе.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents the modern classification of hereditary haemolytic anemia (HHA) and reviews the present-day concepts of its diagnosis and treatment. Particular attention is paid to membranopathies (hereditary spherocytosis and elliptocytosis) being the most common inherited haemolytic anemia in Europe.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>наследственные гемолитические анемии</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd><kwd>hereditary haemolytic anemia</kwd><kwd>diagnosis</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сметанина, Н. С. Наследственные гемолитические анемии / Н. С. 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