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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zdor</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы здоровья и экологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Health and Ecology Issues</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-0967</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-6011</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Gomel State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51523/2708-6011.2012-9-4-9</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zdor-1309</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ДИНАМИКА СТРУКТУРНО-ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНОГО СОСТОЯНИЯ МАКУЛЫ ПРИ ЛАЗЕРНОМ ЛЕЧЕНИИ ФОКАЛЬНОГО ДИАБЕТИЧЕСКОГО МАКУЛЯРНОГО ОТЕКА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>DYNAMICS OF STRUCTURAL AND FUNCTIONAL STATE OF MACULAE IN LASER TREATMENT OF FOCAL DIABETIC MACULAR EDEMA</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Заборовский</surname><given-names>И. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaborovskiy</surname><given-names>I. H.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусская медицинская академия последипломного образования, г. Минск</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Minsk</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>48</fpage><lpage>53</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Заборовский И.Г., 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Заборовский И.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zaborovskiy I.H.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/1309">https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/1309</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведено лазерное лечение пациентов с фокальным диабетическим макулярным отеком (ДМО) по стандартной (контрольная группа - 47 глаз) и разработанной нами методике (основная группа - 100 глаз). Динамическое послеоперационное наблюдение на протяжении года показало статистически значимое преимущество предложенной методики в улучшении морфометрических и функциональных показателей сетчатки в макулярной зоне. У пациентов основной группы отмечено снижение толщины сетчатки на 23,2 ± 16,7 мкм, а в контрольной - на 11,4 ± 17,8 мкм (p &lt; 0,001) и улучшение остроты зрения (ОЗ), соответственно, в 57,0 и 25,2 % глаз (p &lt; 0,001).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The laser treatment of patients with focal diabetic macular edema (DME) has been conducted by the standard method (the control group of 47 eyes) and by the method developed by us (the main group of 100 eyes). The dynamic post-operative follow-up throughout the year showed a statistically significant advantage of the proposed method in improving the morphometric and functional parameters of the retina in the macular area. The patients of the main group revealed a decrease of the retinal thickness by 23,2 ± 16,7 mm, and of the control group by 11,4 ± 17,8 mm (p &lt; 0,001) and improvement in visual acuity (VA), respectively, 57,0 and 25,2 % of eyes (p &lt; 0,001).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фокальный диабетический макулярный отек</kwd><kwd>лазерное лечение</kwd><kwd>толщина сетчатки</kwd><kwd>острота зрения</kwd><kwd>focal diabetic macular edema</kwd><kwd>laser treatment</kwd><kwd>macular thickness</kwd><kwd>visual acuity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Moss, S. E. Ten-year incidence of visual loss in a diabetic population / S. E. Moss, R. Klein, B. E. Klein // Ophthalmology. - 1994. - Vol. 101. - P. 1061-1070.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Moss, S. E. Ten-year incidence of visual loss in a diabetic population / S. E. Moss, R. 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