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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zdor</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы здоровья и экологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Health and Ecology Issues</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-0967</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-6011</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Gomel State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51523/2708-6011.2011-8-4-7</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zdor-1154</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТАТЬИ И ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЖЕЛЕЗО И ИММУННЫЙ ОТВЕТ (лекция)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>IRON AND IMMUNE RESPONSE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Новикова</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Novikova</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Гомельский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Gomel State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>42</fpage><lpage>48</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Новикова И.А., 2011</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Новикова И.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Novikova I.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/1154">https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/1154</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассмотрены современные данные о возможных путях влияния железа на иммунный ответ человека и восприимчивость к инфекциям. Описаны изменения иммунологической резистентности в условиях сниженного содержания железа в организме, а также механизмы нарушений метаболизма железа на фоне стимуляции иммунитета.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The present-day data on possible pathways of iron influence on human immune response and susceptibility to infections have been considered. The article describes changes of immunologic resistance in conditions of low iron level and mechanisms of iron status disturbance as a consequence of immunostimulation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>железо</kwd><kwd>иммунитет</kwd><kwd>инфекция</kwd><kwd>iron</kwd><kwd>immunity</kwd><kwd>infection</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bhaskaram, P. Micronutrient malnutrition, infection, and immunity: an overview / Р. 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