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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zdor</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы здоровья и экологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Health and Ecology Issues</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-0967</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-6011</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Gomel State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51523/2708-6011.2011-8-2-19</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zdor-1103</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>БАКТЕРИАЛЬНЫЕ ИНФЕКЦИИ У ГОСПИТАЛИЗИРОВАННЫХ ПАЦИЕНТОВ С ЦИРРОЗОМ ПЕЧЕНИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>BACTERIAL INFECTIONS IN HOSPITALISED PATIENTS WITH LIVER CIRRHOSIS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гавриленко</surname><given-names>Д. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gavrilenko</surname><given-names>D. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Гомельский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Gomel State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>94</fpage><lpage>97</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гавриленко Д.И., 2011</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гавриленко Д.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gavrilenko D.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/1103">https://journal.gsmu.by/jour/article/view/1103</self-uri><abstract><p>Бактериальные инфекции являются распространенным и тяжелым осложнением цирроза печени. При этом заболевании бактериальные инфекции помимо общих оказывают специфические эффекты: усиливают печеночную энцефалопатию, гемодинамические нарушения, в том числе портальную гипертензию, печеночную дисфункцию, повышают риск гепаторенального синдрома и варикозных кровотечений. При этом инфекции могут не иметь четких клинических признаков, и как следствие - несвоевременно распознаваться.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Bacterial infections are a common and severe liver cirrhosis complication. The bacterial infections in this disease besides general effects cause also specific ones: they intensify portal hepatic encephalopathy, hemodynamic disorders, including portal hypertension, liver dysfunction, increase the risk of hepatorenal syndrome and varicose bleedings. Meanwhile, the infections may not have clear clinical signs and as a consequence may be untimely diagnosed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бактериальные инфекции</kwd><kwd>цирроз печени</kwd><kwd>спонтанный бактериальный перитонит</kwd><kwd>bacterial infections</kwd><kwd>liver cirrhosis</kwd><kwd>spontaneous bacterial peritonitis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Garsia-Tsao, G. Bacterial infections in cirrhosis: treatment and prophylaxis / G. Garsia-Tsao // J. Hepatol. - 2005. - Vol. 42. - Р. 85-92.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Garsia-Tsao, G. Bacterial infections in cirrhosis: treatment and prophylaxis / G. Garsia-Tsao // J. 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